Key Facts
Scientific Name: Quercus bicolor
Common Name: Swamp White Oak
Family: Fagaceae
Height: 40-60 feet at maturity
Spread: 40-60 feet
Leaf Shape: Broadly ovate, with a two-tone green color; upper surface dark green, underside white or silver
Bark Color: Grayish-brown, exfoliating
Fall Foliage Color: Yellow to brown
Growth Habit: Rounded, spreading canopy
Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
Soil Preference: Tolerates a range of soil types, including wet and poorly-drained soils
Water Needs: Moderate to high; prefers consistently moist soils
Wildlife Value: Provides food and habitat for various wildlife, including birds, mammals, and insects
Pest and Disease Resistance: Generally resistant to common pests and diseases
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4-8
Why You’ll Love It:
The Swamp White Oak is an excellent choice for adding a distinctive and adaptable tree to your landscape. Its unique two-tone leaves and attractive bark provide visual interest throughout the year, while its ability to thrive in wet soils makes it ideal for challenging garden conditions. Its broad canopy offers ample shade, and its resilience and wildlife value enhance its appeal for diverse garden settings.
Swamp White Oak
The Swamp White Oak (Quercus bicolor) is a robust and versatile tree, valued for its adaptability to wet conditions and its impressive seasonal display. Known for its distinctive two-tone leaves and attractive, exfoliating bark, this oak is ideal for landscapes with varying moisture levels and offers year-round visual interest.